See acum on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-chp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "acum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chapacura",
"lang_code": "sai-chp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chapacura entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 21 31 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 18 26 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-acum-sai-chp-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "acum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "acum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 21 31 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 18 26 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of acus"
],
"id": "en-acum-la-noun-0xusdqep",
"links": [
[
"acus",
"acus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "acum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osi",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "acum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"acum"
]
}
],
"lang": "Osing",
"lang_code": "osi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Osing entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 21 31 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 18 26 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pale"
],
"id": "en-acum-osi-adj-PmgF2eb3",
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.t͡ɕʊm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q2701322 (osi)-Nurholipah (Dinda Anggun)-acum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q2701322_%28osi%29-Nurholipah_%28Dinda_Anggun%29-acum.wav/LL-Q2701322_%28osi%29-Nurholipah_%28Dinda_Anggun%29-acum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q2701322_%28osi%29-Nurholipah_%28Dinda_Anggun%29-acum.wav/LL-Q2701322_%28osi%29-Nurholipah_%28Dinda_Anggun%29-acum.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊm"
}
],
"word": "acum"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "atunci"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "ro:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ec-",
"ec-#Latin"
],
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ke",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ke#Proto-Italic:_here"
],
[
"-ce",
"-ce#Latin"
],
[
"ecce",
"ecce#Latin"
],
[
"eum",
"eum#Latin"
],
[
"*weyd-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyd-#Proto-Indo-European:_see"
],
[
"*-éh₁ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁ti"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti"
],
[
"*-éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁yeti"
],
[
"*widēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/widēō#Proto-Italic:_see"
],
[
"videō",
"video#Latin"
],
[
"eccum",
"eccum#Latin"
],
[
"*med-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/med-"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"*medos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/medos#Proto-Italic:_measure"
],
[
"modus",
"modus#Latin:_manner"
],
[
"modo",
"modo#Latin"
],
[
"*eccum modo",
"Reconstruction:Latin/eccum modo"
],
[
"*eccum modo",
"Reconstruction:Latin/eccum modo"
],
[
"como",
"como#Sardinian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-vul:*eccum modo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin ec-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Italic *ke\nLatin -ce\nLatin ecce\nLatin eum\nProto-Indo-European *weyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *widéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *widēō\nLatin videō\nLatin ecce eum (vidē)ellip.\nLatin ecce eum\nLatin eccum\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nLatin modo\nVulgar Latin *eccum modo\nRomanian acum\n[Appendix:Glossary#ellipsis|Ellipsis]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"ecce eum (vidē)\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ec-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ke\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ce\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ecce\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"eum\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*widéh₁yeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weyd-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*widēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"videō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ellipsis\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"eccum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"deictic\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"now\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"manner\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"measure\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*médos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*med-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*medos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"modus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"modo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*eccum modo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"acum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"acum\">\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum modo.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-vul:*eccum modo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin ec-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Italic *ke\nLatin -ce\nLatin ecce\nLatin eum\nProto-Indo-European *weyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *widéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *widēō\nLatin videō\nLatin ecce eum (vidē)ellip.\nLatin ecce eum\nLatin eccum\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nLatin modo\nVulgar Latin *eccum modo\nRomanian acum\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum modo.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin ec-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Italic *ke\nLatin -ce\nLatin ecce\nLatin eum\nProto-Indo-European *weyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *widéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *widēō\nLatin videō\nLatin ecce eum (vidē)ellip.\nLatin ecce eum\nLatin eccum\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nLatin modo\nVulgar Latin *eccum modo\nRomanian acum\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum modo. Compare Sardinian como.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "акум",
"roman": "acum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "acu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "acuma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "acum",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acum",
"name": "ro-adv"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"cum"
]
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 13 16 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 21 31 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 18 26 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 13 33 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 14 35 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"now; right now; at present."
],
"id": "en-acum-ro-adv-RD7YJ0Da",
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amu"
},
{
"word": "aici"
},
{
"word": "ici"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 18 26 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"english": "My father died four years ago.",
"text": "Tatăl meu a murit acum patru ani.",
"translation": "My father died four years ago.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ago"
],
"id": "en-acum-ro-adv-HY4I~WMm",
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈkum/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-acum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acum.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-acum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acum.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
}
],
"word": "acum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"ro:Time"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai-chp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "acum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chapacura",
"lang_code": "sai-chp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chapacura entries with incorrect language header",
"Chapacura lemmas",
"Chapacura nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "acum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"ro:Time"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "acum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of acus"
],
"links": [
[
"acus",
"acus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "acum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"ro:Time"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osi",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "acum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"acum"
]
}
],
"lang": "Osing",
"lang_code": "osi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Osing adjectives",
"Osing entries with incorrect language header",
"Osing lemmas",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Osing/ʊm"
],
"glosses": [
"pale"
],
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.t͡ɕʊm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q2701322 (osi)-Nurholipah (Dinda Anggun)-acum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q2701322_%28osi%29-Nurholipah_%28Dinda_Anggun%29-acum.wav/LL-Q2701322_%28osi%29-Nurholipah_%28Dinda_Anggun%29-acum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q2701322_%28osi%29-Nurholipah_%28Dinda_Anggun%29-acum.wav/LL-Q2701322_%28osi%29-Nurholipah_%28Dinda_Anggun%29-acum.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊm"
}
],
"word": "acum"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "atunci"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Romanian/um",
"Rhymes:Romanian/um/2 syllables",
"Romanian adverbs",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian point-in-time adverbs",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *med-",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"ro:Time"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ec-",
"ec-#Latin"
],
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ke",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ke#Proto-Italic:_here"
],
[
"-ce",
"-ce#Latin"
],
[
"ecce",
"ecce#Latin"
],
[
"eum",
"eum#Latin"
],
[
"*weyd-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyd-#Proto-Indo-European:_see"
],
[
"*-éh₁ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁ti"
],
[
"*-yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yeti"
],
[
"*-éh₁yeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₁yeti"
],
[
"*widēō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/widēō#Proto-Italic:_see"
],
[
"videō",
"video#Latin"
],
[
"eccum",
"eccum#Latin"
],
[
"*med-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/med-"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"*medos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/medos#Proto-Italic:_measure"
],
[
"modus",
"modus#Latin:_manner"
],
[
"modo",
"modo#Latin"
],
[
"*eccum modo",
"Reconstruction:Latin/eccum modo"
],
[
"*eccum modo",
"Reconstruction:Latin/eccum modo"
],
[
"como",
"como#Sardinian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-vul:*eccum modo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin ec-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Italic *ke\nLatin -ce\nLatin ecce\nLatin eum\nProto-Indo-European *weyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *widéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *widēō\nLatin videō\nLatin ecce eum (vidē)ellip.\nLatin ecce eum\nLatin eccum\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nLatin modo\nVulgar Latin *eccum modo\nRomanian acum\n[Appendix:Glossary#ellipsis|Ellipsis]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"ecce eum (vidē)\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ec-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ke\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ce\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ecce\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"eum\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*widéh₁yeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weyd-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*widēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"videō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ellipsis\" } ], \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"eccum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"deictic\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"now\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"manner\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"measure\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*médos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*med-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*medos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"modus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"modo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*eccum modo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"acum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"acum\">\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum modo.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-vul:*eccum modo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin ec-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Italic *ke\nLatin -ce\nLatin ecce\nLatin eum\nProto-Indo-European *weyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *widéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *widēō\nLatin videō\nLatin ecce eum (vidē)ellip.\nLatin ecce eum\nLatin eccum\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nLatin modo\nVulgar Latin *eccum modo\nRomanian acum\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum modo.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin ec-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Italic *ke\nLatin -ce\nLatin ecce\nLatin eum\nProto-Indo-European *weyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *widéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *widēō\nLatin videō\nLatin ecce eum (vidē)ellip.\nLatin ecce eum\nLatin eccum\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nLatin modo\nVulgar Latin *eccum modo\nRomanian acum\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum modo. Compare Sardinian como.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "акум",
"roman": "acum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "acu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "acuma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "acum",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acum",
"name": "ro-adv"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"cum"
]
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"now; right now; at present."
],
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amu"
},
{
"word": "aici"
},
{
"word": "ici"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"english": "My father died four years ago.",
"text": "Tatăl meu a murit acum patru ani.",
"translation": "My father died four years ago.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ago"
],
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈkum/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-acum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-acum.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-acum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acum.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-acum.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
}
],
"word": "acum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acum meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.